Team:MIT/Part Collection


Parts Collections

Swarming Chemokine Collection

The goal of this collection is to engineer what we call “leader” cells (specifically HEK cells for our experiments) with several constructs of interest that contain different promoters (hEF1a, CMV, TRE) and different chemokines (IL8, CCL5, C5a, etc.) involved in immune cell swarming behavior. Ultimately, we hope that this “swarming” chemokine collection will continue to be further expanded into a full immunology toolbox with more complex chemokines. Below is a table showing all of our basic parts by general name. To assemble our whole collection we used MoClo assembly as detailed on the Basic Parts page. The combination of all these parts resulted in a collection of around 24 constructs, with 21 constructs successfully made.

To see the full list of our parts that we planned to make or were successfully made, please see this link: Contact us at igem-2019-students@mit.edu to gain access to the sequence files!

The following table has our Swarming Chemokine parts. Pressing on a part will take you to the part page with more details.

Name Type Description
BBa_K2957000 Coding IL-8 (CXCL8)
BBa_K2957001 Coding IL-8 (CXCL-8) with FLAG Tag
BBa_K2957002 Coding IL-8 (CXCL-8) with NeonGreen tag
BBa_K2957003 Composite hEF1a, IL-8 (CXCL-8)
BBa_K2957004 Composite CMV, IL-8 (CXCL-8)
BBa_K2957005 Composite hEF1a, IL-8 (CXCL-8), Flag Tag
BBa_K2957006 Composite CMV, IL-8 (CXCL-8), Flag Tag
BBa_K2957007 Composite hEF1a, IL-8 (CXCL-8), NeonGreen Tag
BBa_K2957008 Composite CMV, IL-8 with NeonGreen Tag (C-terminal)
BBa_K2957009 Composite hEF1a, NeonGreen-C5a
BBa_K2957010 Composite CMV, NeonGreen-C5a
BBa_K2957011 Coding CCL5 (human)
BBa_K2957012 Coding CCL5 with Flag Tag
BBa_K2957013 Coding CCL5 with NeonGreen tag (C-terminal)
BBa_K2957014 Composite hEF1a, CCL5
BBa_K2957015 Composite CMV, CCL5
BBa_K2957016 Composite hEF1a, CCL5-Flag
BBa_K2957017 Composite CMV, CCL5-Flag
BBa_K2957018 Composite hEF1a, CCL5 with NeonGreen tag (C-terminal)
BBa_K2957019 Composite CMV, CCL5 with NeonGreen tag (C-terminal)
BBa_K2957020 Composite TRE, IL-8 (CXCL8)
BBa_K2957021 Composite TRE, IL-8 (CXCL8) with Flag Tag
BBa_K2957022 Composite TRE, IL-8 (CXCL-8) with NeonGreen tag (C-terminal)
BBa_K2957031 Composite TRE, CCL5
BBa_K2957032 Composite TRE, CCL5-Flag
BBa_K2957033 Composite TRE, CCL5-NeonGreen
BBa_K2957034 Composite TRE, C5a-NeonGreen
BBa_K2957057 Regulatory hEF1a
BBa_K2957058 Regulatory TRE
BBa_K2957059 Regulatory CMV
BBa_K2957094 Coding C5a
BBa_K2957095 Coding NeonGreen C5a
BBa_K2957096 Coding Flag-C5a

synNotch Cell Communication Collection

More than halfway through our project and after talking with Dr. Irimia and Dr. Mansour from Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH), we realized that IL8 expression by engineered cells would not necessarily be enough to generate significant neutrophil swarming. In fact not only was overexpression of IL8 necessary, but we were also told that leukotriene-B4 (LTB4) was actually a stronger candidate as a chemokine. However, LTB4 is a protein that is only synthesized following the expression of several enzymes, and so we could not perform LTB4 synthesis. Instead, our mentor Dr. Shiva Razavi suggested we pursue at this time a synNotch system to not only indicate cell-to-cell communication between our leader cells (HEKs) and follower cells (HL60s) but also to potentially increase the response of neutrophils by enhancing the signal created by IL8. We imagine that this will also simulate the second wave of neutrophil swarming that is often seen naturally that Dr. Irimia noted to us.

The goal of this collection is to create a system that will be able to perform the following:


Diagrams by Melody Wu, based on mentor Shiva Razavi’s diagrams

CD19 is a membrane receptor which when coming into contact with the receptor of another cell (the “sender”) will respond by releasing a TetR protein that will induce the expression of a chemokine/fluorescent protein of interest (positive feedback). We hope that this will upregulate the signal of the chemokine of interest, which can lead to an increased foundational understanding of the impacts of chemokine expression on immune cell behavior. However, we believe this system can become even more complex, with “follower” cells also becoming themselves sender cells that amplify the signal at the location of interest (as shown below).

The following table has our synNotch Cell Communication parts. Pressing on a part will take you to the part page with more details.

Name Type Description
BBa_K2957040 Composite CMV-2xGal4 (Gal4 repressible promoter), IL-8 (CXCL-8)
BBa_K2957041 Composite CMV-2xGal4 (Gal4 repressible promoter), IL-8(CXCL-8), Flag Tag
BBa_K2957042 Composite CMV-2xGal4 (Gal4 repressible promoter), IL-8 (CXCL-8), NeonGreen Tag
BBa_K2957043 Regulatory CMV-2xGal4 (Gal4 repressible promoter)
BBa_K2957045 Composite CMV-2xGal4 (Gal4 repressible promoter), CCL5
BBa_K2957046 Composite CMV-2xGal4 (Gal4 repressible promoter), CCL5, NeonGreen Tag
BBa_K2957047 Composite CMV-2xGal4 (Gal4 repressible promoter), mKate2
BBa_K2957048 Composite CMV-2xGal4 (Gal4 repressible promoter), EYFP
BBa_K2957049 Composite CMV-2xGal4 (Gal4 repressible promoter), TagBFP
BBa_K2957050 Composite CMV-2xGal4 (Gal4 repressible promoter), iRFP720
BBa_K2957051 Composite CMV-2xGal4 (Gal4 repressible promoter), NeonGreen

This page was written by Melody Wu